Ecosystem management is an interdisciplinary approach to managing and conserving ecosystems in a sustainable manner. It focuses on maintaining the health and resilience of ecosystems while also meeting the needs of society. This approach involves considering the interactions between different species, habitats, and natural processes within an ecosystem, as well as the impact of human activities on these systems. Ecosystem management often involves collaboration between scientists, policy makers, land managers, and other stakeholders to develop and implement conservation and management strategies. This may include restoring degraded ecosystems, protecting biodiversity, promoting sustainable resource use, and adapting to climate change. Overall, ecosystem management aims to balance the ecological, social, and economic priorities of different stakeholders to ensure the long-term health and sustainability of ecosystems.